Voting for the 2026 primaries in Texas begins Tuesday, February 17. Republican and Democratic voters will choose which candidates they want to represent their party in the November general election. Early voting runs from February 17 through February 27, ahead of Election Day on March 3.
Before heading to the polls, voters should be aware of their rights, polling rules, and identification requirements. A valid photo ID is required to vote in person, and voters should follow restrictions on electronic devices, campaigning, and firearms at polling locations.
How Primaries Work
Voters do not have to register with a political party, but may only vote in one party’s primary and any subsequent runoff election. The candidate with more than half the votes in each race will move on to the November general election. If no candidate receives a majority, the top two vote-getters advance to a runoff on May 26.
Voter Identification Requirements
Voters must present one of the following:
Texas driver’s license
Texas election ID certificate
Texas personal ID card
Texas handgun license
U.S. military ID with photo
U.S. citizenship certificate with photo
U.S. passport
If a voter lacks an approved photo ID, they may still vote by signing a “reasonable impediment” form with supporting documents or cast a provisional ballot, which must be verified within six days.
Polling Rules
Electronic devices, campaign materials, and firearms are prohibited within 100 feet of the voting area. Wireless devices are banned in the room where voting occurs, but written notes may be used at the discretion of election officers.
Voter Rights
Registered voters may cast a provisional ballot if their name is not on the list. Voters with disabilities or language needs are entitled to assistance. Texas law allows voting during work hours, accommodations for curbside voting, and the use of additional ballots in case of mistakes.
Voting by Mail and Emergency Ballots
Voters who requested a mail-in ballot can still vote in person by surrendering their ballot. Curbside and emergency ballots are available for voters with disabilities or sickness, with applications submitted by a designated representative and a certified doctor’s note.

